Niue
About Niue
Currency | New Zealand dollar (NZD) |
Language | Niuean (official); English (official) |
Capital | Alofi |
Niue is an island country, a coral atoll, in the South Pacific Ocean, 2,400 kilometres northeast of New Zealand, east of Tonga, south of Samoa, and west of the Cook Islands. The population of Niue, predominantly Polynesian, is about 1,624 (2016). The Queen of England is the head of state represented by a governor-general, and the head of government is a premier. The Niue Assembly elects the premier.
Polynesians from Samoa were the original inhabitants of Niue; and later in the 16th century, people from Tonga arrived. In 1774, Captain James Cook made multiple attempts to land, but the inhabitants would not allow landing. Captain Cook named the island “Savage Island” and the name lasted for the next two centuries.
Niue is known for its beautiful landscape, spectacular sea caves, and many species of animals and birds. Travellers visiting Niue can enjoy diving, fishing, and caving. This tiny nation is a prime location for astro-tourism. The entire island has the unique designation as a Dark Sky Place by the International Dark-Sky Association.
Recommended Vaccinations For Niue
For Most Travellers
Hepatitis B Vaccine
There is a risk of infection with hepatitis B for this country, therefore, the vaccination is recommended.
Hepatitis A Vaccine
There is a risk of exposure to hepatitis A in this country, therefore, the vaccination is recommended.
For Some Travellers
Measles, Mumps, Rubella (MMR) Vaccine
A dose of Measles-mumps-rubella (MMR) vaccine is recommended for infants aged 6 to 11 months.
Rabies Vaccine
Vaccination against rabies is recommended for travellers whose activities or employment may bring them into direct contact with bats (i.e. adventure travellers, veterinarians, wildlife professionals, researchers, etc.).
Yellow Fever Vaccine
There is no risk of yellow fever transmission in this country. However, a yellow fever vaccination certificate is required for travellers 9 months of age and older arriving from countries with risk of yellow fever transmission.
Typhoid Fever Vaccine
There is a risk of exposure to typhoid fever in this country through consumption of unsafe food and water. Since exposure to unsafe sources is variable within this country, the vaccination against typhoid fever is generally recommended, especially when visiting smaller cities, rural areas, or staying with friends and family.
Recommended Medications For Niue
There are no recommendations for Niue at this time.
Diseases To Be Aware of for Niue
For Most Travellers
Hepatitis B
There is a risk for acquiring hepatitis B in this country.
Hepatitis A
There is a risk of exposure to hepatitis A virus in this country through contaminated food or water.
For Some Travellers
Rabies
The risk of acquiring Rabies is low. However, it may be present in bats, but has not been reported in domestic animals in this country.
Dengue Fever
Dengue fever may occur in this country.
Chikungunya Fever
There is a risk of acquiring Chikungunya in this country.
Tuberculosis
Travellers to this country are at risk for tuberculosis if visiting sick friends or family, working in the healthcare field, or having close prolonged contact with a sick person.
Hanta Virus
There is a risk of acquiring Hantavirus in this country through the consumption of food and water contaminated by an infected rodent or through rodent bites.
Measles
There is a risk of acquiring Measles in this country.
Yellow Fever
There is no risk of yellow fever transmission in this country. However, a yellow fever vaccination certificate is required for travellers 9 months of age and older arriving from countries with risk of yellow fever transmission.
Typhoid Fever
Unvaccinated people can become infected through contaminated food and water in Niue, especially when visiting smaller cities, villages, or rural areas where water and food may not be safe.
Safety & Security in Niue
Personal Safety
Petty crime is prevalent. Take precautions to stay safe and avoid theft. Ensure that your personal belongings, passports and other travel documents are secured at all times. Keep your valuables secured.
There is no public transportation, however, travellers can rent cars, motor bikes and scooters.
LGBTI rights have been legal since 2007. However, LGBTI travellers may face some harassment.
Located in an active seismic zone, Niue can be prone to earthquakes. Typhoon season in the South Pacific is from November to April.