Liechtenstein
About Liechtenstein
| Currency | Swiss franc (CHF) |
| Language | German |
| Capital | Vaduz |
The Principality of Liechtenstein is located in Central Europe, bordered by Austria and Switzerland. With a population of about 37,000 people, Liechtenstein is one of the smallest independent nations in Europe. Liechtenstein is a hereditary constitutional monarchy, with a prince currently serving as head of state. A parliamentary system has been established, with a prime minister serving as head of government. The Prince maintains substantial political authority, which includes the right to veto laws adopted by parliament.
Prior to the end of World War I, Liechtenstein was tied closely to the Austria-Hungary empire. Following the end of World War II, Liechtenstein was in dire financial straits. In the decades that followed, Liechtenstein utilized a low corporate tax rate to attract companies to invest and set up within the its borders. Liechtenstein is now one of the wealthiest nations in the world, on a per capita basis. The country has a strong financial sector located in the capital of Vaduz.
Liechtenstein is packed with cycling and hiking trails, offering travellers an opportunity to explore small, intimate villages and discover spectacular alpine views. Because it is the only country located entirely in the alps, skiing is a major winter sport and an attraction for travellers.
Recommended Vaccinations For Liechtenstein
For Most Travellers
Hepatitis B Vaccine
Although there is a low risk of infection with hepatitis B for this country, the vaccination is recommended.
Hepatitis A Vaccine
Although there is a low risk of exposure to hepatitis A for this country, the vaccination is recommended.
For Some Travellers
Measles, Mumps, Rubella (MMR) Vaccine
A dose of Measles-mumps-rubella (MMR) vaccine is recommended for infants aged 6 to 11 months.
Rabies Vaccine
The rabies vaccination is recommended for those travellers whose activities or work may bring them into contact with bats.
Tick-Borne Encephalitis Vaccine
Travellers who plan to visit Liechtenstein during early spring to late autumn and hike or camp in rural or forested areas that provide a habitat for the ticks that carry the virus should consider obtaining this vaccine.
Recommended Medications For Liechtenstein
There are no recommendations for Liechtenstein at this time.
Diseases To Be Aware of for Liechtenstein
For Most Travellers
Hepatitis A
There is a low risk for hepatitis A virus exposure in Liechtenstein through contaminated food or water.
Hepatitis B
There is a low risk for acquiring hepatitis B in Liechtenstein.
For Some Travellers
Measles
A dose of Measles-mumps-rubella (MMR) vaccine is recommended for infants aged 6 to 11 months.
Tuberculosis
Travellers to this country are at risk for tuberculosis if visiting sick friends or family, working in the healthcare field, or having close prolonged contact with an infected person.
Hanta Virus
There is a risk of acquiring Hantavirus in this country through the consumption of food and water contaminated by an infected rodent or through rodent bites.
Rabies
Rabies has not been reported in Liechtenstein and is considered a low risk for travellers, However, it may occur in bats.
Tick-Borne Encephalitis
There is a risk of Tick-borne Encephalitis in all areas of this country. The transmission season varies, however, ticks are most active during early spring to late autumn.
Safety & Security in Liechtenstein
Personal Safety
Liechtenstein is a very safe country and crime rates are low. As in any crowded area or tourist destination, petty crime such as pickpocketing or bag snatching can occur. Travellers should always be aware of personal security and keep valuables and important documents, such as passports, secured and out of sight to avoid being targeted.
Winter driving conditions are often hazardous as the winding mountainous roads are often unplowed. Drivers should ensure that their cars are equipped with winter tires and snow chains.
If you choose to participate in outdoor adventure activities, always do so with a group or reputable guide. Ensure travel and medical insurance is purchase before departing and ensure your insurance policy covers these types of activities and emergency medical evacuation.
The weather can be unpredictable in the mountainous regions of Liechtenstein. Monitor local weather sources and prepare for varying weather conditions. In mountainous regions, there is a risk of avalanches.
Same-sex relations are legal in Liechtenstein.
Extreme Violence
There is a threat of terrorism in Europe. Terrorists have carried out attacks in several European cities.Terrorist attacks could occur at any time.
Political Unrest
Demonstrations may occur with little or no warning in cities. Avoid any protests, political gatherings or marches. Follow the advice of local authorities.
