Hungary
關於Hungary
貨幣 | Forint (HUF) |
語言 | Hungarian |
資本金 | Budapest |
The Republic of Hungary is in central Europe, landlocked by Austria, Slovakia, Ukraine, Romania, Serbia, Croatia, and Slovenia. The population of Hungary is approximately 9.9 million people.
Hungary’s government is a parliamentary democracy. A president is chief of state, and a prime minister is head of government.
Hungary’s transition from a centrally planned economy to a market economy and democracy has not been easy, although foreign investment in the country has grown. Hungary is a member of the European Union and is working toward status as a “developed” country.
Travellers to Hungary will enjoy Budapest, which is said to be one of the most beautiful cities in the world where the Danube River splits the city into two parts. Hungary has many UNESCO World Heritage sites and is also known for thermal springs and spas.
Hungary的建議疫苗接種
對於大多數旅行者
甲型肝炎疫苗
There is a significant risk of exposure to hepatitis A for this country. Therefore, the vaccination is recommended.
乙肝疫苗
There is a significant risk of infection with hepatitis B for this country. Therefore, the vaccination is recommended.
對於一些旅行者
ick蟲腦炎疫苗
**Travellers who plan to visit the provinces of Vas and Zala during early spring to late autumn and hike or camp in rural or forested areas that provide a habitat for the ticks that carry the virus should consider obtaining this vaccine.**
麻疹,腮腺炎,風疹(MMR)疫苗
A dose of Measles-mumps-rubella (MMR) vaccine is recommended for infants aged 6 to 11 months.
狂犬病疫苗
Those travellers whose employment or activities bring them into direct contact with wild animals may want to consider vaccination.
Hungary的推薦藥物
目前沒有針對Hungary的建議。
Hungary要注意的疾病
對於大多數旅行者
Hepatitis A
There is a significant risk for hepatitis A virus exposure in Hungary through contaminated food or water.
Hepatitis B
There is a significant risk for acquiring hepatitis B in Hungary.
對於一些旅行者
Tuberculosis
Travellers to this country are at risk for tuberculosis if visiting sick friends or family, working in the healthcare field, or having close prolonged contact withann infected person.
Hanta Virus
There is a risk of acquiring Hantavirus in this country through the consumption of food and water contaminated by an infected rodent or through rodent bites.
Measles
A dose of Measles-mumps-rubella (MMR) vaccine is recommended for infants aged 6 to 11 months.
Rabies
The risk of rabies in this country is low since the virus is found only in wild animals. Those travellers whose activities or employment may bring them into direct contact with wild animals may be at risk.
Tick-Borne Encephalitis
**There is a risk of Tick-Borne Encephalitis in some areas of this country. The main affected areas are in the provinces of Vas and Zala. The transmission season varies, however, ticks are most active during early spring to late autumn.**
Hungary中的安全性
人身安全
Hungary is generally a safe country. Petty crime, such as pick-pocketing and bag snatching is common, particularly in tourist areas, on public transportation, in shopping areas and markets, and other public areas. Be alert to your surroundings and personal security. Keep valuables secured and out of sight, and keep backpacks and bags in sight. Do not carry large amounts of cash. Avoid walking alone at night.
Travellers should be cautious of people staging roadside emergencies to persuade drivers to pull over. Highway robberies and car thefts do occur.
Restaurants and clubs sometimes do not list prices. Ask for a menu with clearly listed prices. Some restaurants will engage in scams involving extra surcharges on final bills for drinks or meals. Tourists who are unable to pay these bills may be accompanied by a security guard to a cash machine, threatened, and forced to withdraw funds. Do not ask taxi drivers to recommend restaurants or bars as they may be accomplices.
Roads are generally safe and well maintained. Exercise caution on rural roads which may be narrow and unlit at night. Only use officially marked taxis, avoid hailing a taxi on the street.
Flooding occurs annually in the northeast regions of Hungary causing infrastructure damage. Monitor local weather updates closely.
Although same-sex sexual activity is legal in Hungary, LGBTI travellers may experience some social discrimination due to the conservative nature of the country. Avoid public displays of affection.
極端暴力
There is a threat of terrorism in Europe. Terrorists have carried out attacks in several European cities.Terrorist attacks could occur at any time.
政治動盪
Demonstrations may occur with little or no warning in cities. Avoid any protests, political gatherings or marches. Follow the advice of local authorities.