Czech Republic
關於Czech Republic
貨幣 | Czech koruna (CZK) |
語言 | Czech. Many regional languages and Slovak are also spoken. |
資本金 | Prague |
The Czech Republic is located in central Europe among the neighbouring countries of Poland, Germany, Austria, and Slovakia. The population is about 11 million people.
The government is a parliamentary republic with a president as chief of state and a prime minister as head of government. Czechoslovakia was part of the eastern bloc of communist countries until the collapse of the USSR. The country became a democracy with the peaceful “Velvet Revolution”. In 1993, Czechoslovakia split into the Czech Republic and Slovakia with the “velvet divorce”.
The Czech Republic is a stable and prosperous country. Tourism contributes to the economy. Some of the tourist highlights are Prague, Budweis, and Plzen (known for beer), castles, and chateaux.
Czech Republic的建議疫苗接種
對於大多數旅行者
乙肝疫苗
There is a significant risk of infection with hepatitis B for this country, therefore, the vaccination is recommended.
甲型肝炎疫苗
There is a significant risk of exposure to hepatitis A for this country, therefore, the vaccination is recommended.
對於一些旅行者
麻疹,腮腺炎,風疹(MMR)疫苗
A dose of Measles-mumps-rubella (MMR) vaccine is recommended for infants aged 6 to 11 months.
狂犬病疫苗
Vaccination against rabies is recommended for travellers involved in outdoor activities (e.g., adventure travellers, and cavers) who may have direct contact with bats.
ick蟲腦炎疫苗
There is a risk of Tick-Borne Encephalitis in some areas of this country. The transmission season varies, however, ticks are most active during early spring to late autumn. A vaccination is recommended.
Czech Republic的推薦藥物
目前沒有針對Czech Republic的建議。
Czech Republic要注意的疾病
對於大多數旅行者
Hepatitis B
There is a significant risk for acquiring hepatitis B in the Czech Republic.
Hepatitis A
There is a significant risk for hepatitis A virus exposure in the Czech Republic through contaminated food or water. Infection can still occur at tourist destinations and resorts.
對於一些旅行者
Tuberculosis
Travellers to this country are at risk for tuberculosis if visiting sick friends or family, working in the healthcare field, or having close prolonged contact with the general population.
Hanta Virus
There is a risk of acquiring Hantavirus in this country through the consumption of food and water contaminated by an infected rodent or through rodent bites.
Measles
A dose of Measles-mumps-rubella (MMR) vaccine is recommended for infants aged 6 to 11 months.
Tick-Borne Encephalitis
**There is a risk of** Tick-borne encephalitis **in all areas of this country. The main affected area is the province of Jihocecky. The transmission season varies, however, ticks are most active during early spring to late autumn.**
Rabies
There is a low risk of exposure to rabies within 50 kilometers of the Polish and Slovakian borders. The remainder of the Czech Republic is not at risk for rabies in animals, although bats may carry rabies-like viruses.
Czech Republic中的安全性
人身安全
Travellers rarely experience security problems in the Czech Republic, however, petty crime is fairly common in urban and tourist areas. Pickpocketing occurs frequently on public transportation and in tourist areas. Violent crime is rare. To minimize the risk of theft, travellers should avoid displaying signs of wealth, and ensure that belongings, valuables, and travel documents are kept safe at all times. Avoid walking alone at night. Do not accept drinks or food from strangers and never leave your drinks out of your sight.
Only use taxis that are officially marked, do not hail a taxi on the street. Call for one in advance if possible.
Change currency only in currency exchange offices or banks. Street money vendors often substitute counterfeit money when exchanging foreign currency.
You must be able to present your passport to the police for identification if requested. However, do not give foreign currency or travel documents to people on the street posing as police officers. Instead, offer to go to the nearest police office. Official police will not ask to see your foreign currency.
Same-sex relations are permitted, and the Czech Republic offers registered partnerships. The Czech people are very tolerant of same-sex couples and travellers will likely not face discrimination in urban centres.
極端暴力
There is a threat of terrorism in Europe. Terrorists have carried out attacks in several European cities.Terrorist attacks could occur at any time.
政治動盪
Demonstrations may occur with little or no warning in cities. Avoid any protests, political gatherings or marches. Follow the advice of local authorities.