土耳其

推荐接种土耳其的疫苗

对于大多数旅行者来说

甲型肝炎疫苗

There is a significant risk of exposure to hepatitis A for this country, therefore, the vaccination is recommended.

乙肝疫苗

There is a significant risk of infection with hepatitis B for this country, therefore, the vaccination is recommended.

对于一些旅行者

麻疹，腮腺炎，风疹（MMR）疫苗

A dose of Measles-mumps-rubella (MMR) vaccine is recommended for all travellers over 6 months of age.

伤寒疫苗

There is a risk of exposure to typhoid fever in this country through the consumption of unsafe food and water. Since exposure to unsafe sources is variable within this country, the vaccination against typhoid fever is generally recommended, especially when visiting smaller cities or rural areas, where food and water sources may be contaminated.

狂犬病疫苗

Vaccination against rabies is recommended for travellers involved in outdoor activities (e.g., campers, hikers, adventure travellers, and cavers) who may have direct contact with rabid dogs, bats, and other mammals. Those with occupational risks (such as veterinarians, wildlife professionals, researchers) and long-term travellers and expatriates are at higher risk and should be vaccinated.

推荐药物治疗土耳其。

对于一些旅行者

抗疟药

Anti-malarial medication is not recommended.

需要注意的疾病为土耳其。

对于大多数旅行者来说

Hepatitis A

There is a significant risk for hepatitis A virus exposure in Turkey through contaminated food or water. Infection can still occur at tourist destinations and resorts.

Hepatitis B

There is a significant risk for acquiring hepatitis B in Turkey.

对于一些旅行者

Tuberculosis

Travellers to this country are at risk for tuberculosis, if visiting ill friends or family, working in the health care field, or having close prolonged contact with infected persons.

Hanta Virus

There is a risk of acquiring Hanta Virus in this country through the consumption of food and water contaminated by an infected rodent or through rodent bites.

Crimean-Congo Haemorrhagic Fever

There is a risk of acquiring Crimean-Congo Hemorrhagic Fever in this country through specific insect, bug or tick bites or by coming in close contact with a person or animal infected with this disease. Travellers involved in activities like hiking, camping, working with animals, and visiting farms and forested areas are at a higher risk. There are no vaccinations (or medications) to prevent Crimean-Congo Hemorrhagic Fever.

Measles

There is a risk of Measles in this country, especially in infants aged 6 to 11 months.

Typhoid Fever

Unvaccinated people can become infected through contaminated food and water in Turkey, especially when visiting smaller cities, villages, or rural areas, where food and water sources may be contaminated.

Leishmaniasis

Leishmaniasis occurs in Turkey, commonly in the southeastern region and the Tigris-Euphrates basin, the Aegean coast, the Mediterranean coast, and the Black Sea coast. It is usually more common in rural than urban areas, and the risk of acquiring leishmaniasis is increased in travellers who spend time outdoors in rural areas and at night when sand flies typically feed.

Schistosomiasis

There is a very low risk of schistosomiasis in this country.

Rabies

Rabies occurs in this country. Travellers involved in outdoor activities (e.g., campers, hikers, adventure travellers, and cavers) may have direct contact with rabid dogs, bats, and other mammals. Those with occupational risks (such as veterinarians, wildlife professionals, researchers) and long-term travellers and expatriates are at higher risk.

安全保卫工作在土耳其

个人安全

The overall crime level in Turkey is low. However, take the necessary precautions to stay safe and to avoid petty crime and theft. Always be alert in your surroundings. Keep valuables secured and out of sight. Safeguard your important documents, such as your passport. Do not accept drinks or food from strangers and never let your drink out of your sight. There have been reports of assaults involving date rape drugs. There have been reports of sexual assaults occurring in Turkish baths (hammams) or spas, in taxis, and when traveling alone at night. 

Always carry a form of official government photo identification document. You may be asked by authorities to present your identification documents.

Penalties for drug offenses are severe.

LGBTI travellers are not protected by anti-discrimination laws in Turkey, and there is widespread intolerance for same-sex relationships. LBGTI individuals have been targets of violence. LBGTI travellers should carefully consider the culture if planning to travel to Turkey.

Public displays of affection may not be tolerated.

When visiting Turkey, you are subject to laws and penalties that might be considered severe in your country of origin.

You could be prosecuted for photographing military installations, visiting Mount Ararat without permission, selling or exporting artifacts without a receipt, official certificate and authorization, using a metal detector to find antique objects, damaging Turkish currency, or failing to comply with any visa conditions. You can be arrested for actions, making statements or expressing opinions that authorities may consider insulting to the country.

极端暴力

Terrorist attacks have occurred in Turkey, including at tourist sites and other locations frequented by foreigners. There are known terrorist groups that are active in Turkey, and there is a risk for terrorist attacks. Be alert and aware of your surroundings. Minimize safety risk by avoiding crowded, busy areas that are frequented by foreigners, including shopping and market areas, religious sites, entertainment venues, tourist sites, and police installations.

政治动荡

Since an attempted coup in July 2016, the political situation has calmed. Minimize safety risk by avoiding public and political gatherings and demonstrations. In the past, protests have become violent and people were killed. In some countries, it is against the law for foreigners to participate in political demonstrations.

应避免的区域

Some countries advise against unnecessary travel to Istanbul and Ankara due to the threat of terrorist attack.

Avoid all travel to the Turkish towns of Akḉakale and Ceylanpinar. Avoid all but essential travel to areas within 10 kilometers of Turkey’s border with Syria and border areas with Iraq and Iran. The southeastern region of Turkey is dangerous due to military operations, the risk of kidnapping, criminal activities, and terrorism, especially in the provinces along the border with Iraq and Syria. Avoid all but necessary travel to the areas of Sirnak, Mardin, Şanlıurfa, Gaziantep, Kilis, Hatay, Siirt, Tunceli, Diyarbakir, Van, Mus, Batman, Bingol, Bitlis and Hakkari provinces. Mount Ararat in the Ağri province is a special military zone; access permission must be obtained before travelling to Turkey.