スリナム

0}のために推奨される予防接種

ほとんどの旅行者の方へ

A型肝炎ワクチン

There is a significant risk of exposure to Hepatitis A for this country, therefore, the vaccination is recommended.

B型肝炎ワクチン

There is a significant risk of infection with Hepatitis B for this country, therefore, the vaccination is recommended.

一部の旅行者のために

はしか、おたふく風邪、風疹（MMR）ワクチン

A dose of Measles-mumps-rubella (MMR) vaccine is recommended for infants aged 6 to 11 months.

腸チフスワクチン

There is a risk of exposure to typhoid fever in this country through consumption of unsafe food and water. Since exposure to unsafe sources is variable within this country, the vaccination against typhoid fever is generally recommended, especially when visiting smaller cities or rural areas, where food and water sources may be contaminated.

黄熱病ワクチン

There is a risk of transmission of and exposure to yellow fever in Suriname. A yellow fever vaccination certificate is required for travellers 1 year of age and older arriving from countries with risk of yellow fever transmission and for travellers having transited more than 12 hours through an airport of a country with risk of yellow fever transmission. The yellow fever vaccination is recommended for all travellers 9 months of age and older.

狂犬病ワクチン

Vaccination against rabies is recommended for travellers involved in outdoor activities (e.g., campers, hikers, adventure travellers, and cavers) who may have direct contact with rabid dogs, bats, and other mammals. Those with occupational risks (such as veterinarians, wildlife professionals, researchers) and long-term travellers and expatriates are at higher risk and should be vaccinated.

0}のために推奨される薬

一部の旅行者のために

抗マラリア薬

Recommended anti-malaria medication includes atovaquone-proguanil, doxycycline or mefloquine. Anti-malaria drug resistance for chloroquine is present, but some malaria strains (P. falciparum) may be resistant to mefloquine.

0}のために注意すべき病気

ほとんどの旅行者の方へ

A型肝炎

There is a high risk for hepatitis A virus exposure in Suriname through contaminated food or water.

B型肝炎

There is a significant risk for acquiring hepatitis B in Suriname.

デング熱

Dengue fever outbreaks have occurred in Suriname, and the risk to travellers is significant.

チクングニアフィーバー

Chikungunya fever has occurred in this country.

一部の旅行者のために

ウエストナイルフィーバー

There is a risk of acquiring West Nile virus in this country.

Hanta Virus

There is a risk of acquiring Hantavirus in this country through the consumption of food and water contaminated by an infected rodent or through rodent bites.

麻疹

There is a risk of acquiring Measles in this country.

ジカフィーバー

There is transmission of the Zika virus in this country.

腸チフス

Unvaccinated people can become infected through contaminated food and water in Suriname, especially when visiting smaller cities, villages, or rural areas where food and water sources may be contaminated.

Tuberculosis

Travellers are at risk for tuberculosis if visiting sick friends or family, working in the healthcare field, or having close prolonged contact with a sick person.

住血吸虫症

The parasite that causes schistosomiasis is found in Suriname. It is contracted through contact with fresh water, such as swimming, bathing, or rafting. In Suriname, schistosomiasis mainly occurs in the coastal zone, particularly in the district of Saramacca. Well-chlorinated swimming pools and contact with saltwater in oceans or seas will not put travellers at risk for schistosomiasis.

マラリア

There is a low risk in Suriname. Malaria may be transmitted in in Sipaliwini District, near the border with French Guiana. Limited transmission has been reported in Brokopondo, Marowijne, and Para. Districts along the Atlantic Coast and Paramaribo city are free of malaria. Mefloquine resistance has been reported.

黄熱病

There is a risk of transmission of and exposure to yellow fever in Suriname. A yellow fever vaccination certificate is required for travellers 1 year of age and older arriving from countries with risk of yellow fever transmission and for travellers having transited more than 12 hours through an airport of a country with risk of yellow fever transmission. The yellow fever vaccination is recommended for all travellers 9 months of age and older.

リーシュマニア症

Leishmaniasis occurs in Suriname, particularly in the forested interior of the country. It is usually more common in rural than urban areas, and the risk of acquiring leishmaniasis is increased in travellers who spend time outdoors in rural areas and at night, when sand flies typically feed.

シャーガス病

American trypanosomiasis occurs in Suriname. This disease is more common in rural areas, however, the risk of travellers acquiring this disease is extremely low unless staying in very poor quality housing or camping.

狂犬病

Rabies occurs in this country. Travellers involved in outdoor activities (e.g., campers, hikers, adventure travellers, and cavers) may have direct contact with rabid dogs, bats, and other mammals. Those with occupational risks (such as veterinarians, wildlife professionals, researchers) and long-term travellers and expatriates are at higher risk.

0}の安全・安心

個人の安全性

犯罪率が比較的高いため、旅行者は常に周囲を意識し、スリナムで高度な個人の安全を確保する必要があります。盗みや他のタイプの盗難は、パラマリボや他の都市では一般的です。高価な衣服などの富の兆候を示すことは避け、身の回り品や旅行書類は安全で見えない場所に置いてください。暗くなった後に一人で歩かないでください。

政情不安

予測不能であり、ほとんど警告なしに暴力的で危険になる可能性があるため、首都や全国で時々発生するデモや政治集会は避けてください。

避けるべきエリア

次のエリアは、盗賊、犯罪活動、警察の存在の危険性のために危険です。パラマリボとアルビナの間の東西高速道路沿いのアルビナとモエンゴの都市、およびパームガーデン（または「パルメンティウン」） ）パラマリボのオランダ地域。警察の対応は、パラマリボの外や夜間ではまれです。