リベリア

0}のために推奨される予防接種

ほとんどの旅行者の方へ

B型肝炎ワクチン

There is a significant risk of infection with hepatitis B for this country, therefore, the vaccination is recommended.

A型肝炎ワクチン

There is a significant risk of exposure to hepatitis A for this country, therefore, the vaccination is recommended. Infants 6 to 11 months old should also be vaccinated against the disease.

一部の旅行者のために

コレラワクチン

The U.K. NaTHNaC recommends the oral cholera vaccine for some travellers whose activities or medical history put them at increased risk, travelling to areas of active cholera transmission. These risk factors include: aid workers; those going to areas of cholera outbreaks who have limited access to potable water and medical care; travellers for whom the vaccination would be considered potentially beneficial, such as chronic medical conditions. The U.S. CDC recommends the cholera vaccine for travellers who are 18-64 years of age and who plan to travel to areas of active cholera transmission. CDC notes that most travellers do not travel to areas of active cholera transmission, and that safe food and water practices can prevent many cholera infections.

狂犬病ワクチン

Vaccination against rabies is recommended for travellers involved in outdoor activities (e.g., campers, hikers, bikers, adventure travellers, and cavers) who may have direct contact with rabid dogs, bats, and other mammals. Those with occupational risks (such as veterinarians, wildlife professionals, researchers) and long-term travellers and expatriates are at higher risk and should be vaccinated.

腸チフスワクチン

There is a risk of exposure to typhoid fever in this country through consumption of unsafe food and water. Since exposure to unsafe sources is variable within this country, the vaccination against typhoid fever is generally recommended, especially when visiting smaller cities or rural areas, where food and water sources may be contaminated.

はしか、おたふく風邪、風疹（MMR）ワクチン

One dose of measles-mumps-rubella (MMR) is recommended to infants 6 to 11 months prior to international travel.

BacillusCalmette-Guérin（BCG）ワクチン

A BCG vaccine is recommended for all unvaccinated adults and children under 16 years of age, staying in the country for more than 3 months. A tuberculin skin test is required prior to administering vaccination for all children from 6 years of age.

黄熱病ワクチン

There is a risk of yellow fever transmission in all areas of his country. A yellow fever vaccination certificate is required from all travellers one year of age and older. The vaccination is recommended for all travellers 9 months of age and older.

0}のために推奨される薬

一部の旅行者のために

抗マラリア薬

Recommended anti-malaria medications include atovaquone-proguanil, mefloquine or doxycycline. Resistance to chloroquine and sulfadoxime-pyrimethamine has been reported.

0}のために注意すべき病気

ほとんどの旅行者の方へ

チクングニアフィーバー

Outbreaks of chikungunya fever may occur.

デング熱

Outbreaks of dengue fever may occur.

コレラ

Cholera outbreaks occur in Liberia. The risk to travellers is low unless living or working in poor sanitary conditions, drinking untreated water or eating poorly cooked or raw seafood in this country.

A型肝炎

There is a significant risk for hepatitis A virus exposure in Liberia through contaminated food or water. Infection can still occur at tourist destinations and resorts.

B型肝炎

There is a significant risk for acquiring hepatitis B in Liberia.

一部の旅行者のために

ウエストナイルフィーバー

The virus is transmitted to animals, birds and humans by mosquitoes. Symptoms include fever, headache, tiredness, body aches, nausea, and skin rash.

リフトバレー熱（RVF）

Commonly spread via contact with domesticated animals infected with the virus. These include cattle, buffalo, sheep, goats, and camels, among others.

リーシュマニア症

There is a risk of acquiring Leishmaniasis in the country. The infection is transmitted by the bite of infected phlebotomine sandfly.

クリミア・コンゴ出血熱

There is a risk of acquiring the Crimean-Congo Haemorrhagic fever in Liberia.

アフリカのカチカチ熱

This disease may occur in the country.

Sleeping Sickness (Type 1)

African trypanosomiasis (“sleeping sickness”) occurs in this country. Symptoms include fatigue, high fever, headaches, and muscle aches. If not treated, the disease can cause death.

Hanta Virus

There is a risk of acquiring hantavirus in Liberia through contaminated food or by coming into contact with someone infected with the virus.

Monkeypox

There is a risk of monkeypox in the country. The disease is caused by being scratched or bitten by an infected animal (a rodent or primate), or touching animal products, including skins and meat and being near an infected person who is coughing or sneezing.

麻疹

There is a risk of exposure to measles in the country.

ラッサフィーバー

Sporadic cases of Lassa fever have been reported in this country.

マラリア

All areas of Liberia are at high risk for malaria.

黄熱病

There is a risk of yellow fever transmission in all areas of his country. A yellow fever vaccination certificate is required from all travellers one year of age and older.

腸チフス

Unvaccinated people can become infected through contaminated food and water in Liberia, especially when visiting smaller cities, villages, or rural areas where food and water sources may be contaminated.

狂犬病

Rabies occurs in Liberia. Travellers involved in outdoor activities (e.g., campers, hikers, bikers, adventure travellers, and cavers) may have direct contact with rabid dogs, bats, and other mammals. Those with occupational risks (such as veterinarians, wildlife professionals, researchers) and long-term travellers and expatriates are at higher risk.

住血吸虫症

This disease is present in Liberia and is acquired through contact with fresh water, such as swimming, bathing, or rafting. Well-chlorinated swimming pools and contact with saltwater in oceans or seas will not put travellers at risk for schistosomiasis.

Tuberculosis

Tuberculosis occurs in Liberia. Travellers to Liberia are at risk for tuberculosis if visiting sick friends or family, working in the health care field, or having close prolonged contact with the general population.

エボラウイルス病

A major outbreak occurred from 2014 to 2015. Sporadic cases leading to outbreaks may occur in rural areas. The risk of exposure for travellers is low.

0}の安全・安心

個人の安全性

多くの基本的なサービスはリベリアでは利用できません。警察サービスは制限される場合があります。周囲の環境と個人の安全を意識し、貴重品を見えないようにします。タクシーで盗難が発生しています。外国人労働者の宿泊施設からの窃盗を含む強盗が報告されています。一人で歩くときは注意を払い、外国人がいる場所には注意してください。夜一人で歩いてはいけません。首都のモンロビアを含むリベリアでは、武装強盗や強姦を含む暴力犯罪が発生しています。首都モンロビアでは旅行者向けの施設が限られています。モンロビア以外の観光インフラはほとんど存在しません。夜は首都の外への道路旅行を避けてください。道路の状態は悪く、ドライバーは安全な運転規則を遵守していない可能性があります。道路上の車両のメンテナンスが不十分で、過負荷になる可能性があります。燃料不足は一般的ですので、それに応じて準備してください。公共交通機関の使用は避けてください。政府または軍事施設、空港、港、または橋の写真を撮らないでください。 5月から11月の間に、リベリアは大雨に見舞われます。その結果、洪水により道路が通行不能になる可能性があります。 12月から3月にかけて発生する砂嵐や砂嵐も、旅行者に健康と安全のリスクをもたらす可能性があります。同性の関係や行動は禁止されています。 LGBTI旅行者は、リベリアへの旅行の必要性を再考する必要があります。国の保守的な性質のため、すべての旅行者は愛情のオープンな表示を避けるべきです。国の習慣を尊重して控えめな服装をしましょう。

政情不安

状況が暴力的になる可能性があるため、大規模な公共の集会やデモは常に避けてください。

避けるべきエリア

コートジボワールに隣接するエリアは、両側で多くの激しい衝突が発生しているため、避けてください。ジー川およびグランドゲデ郡への旅行は避けてください。武装強盗を含む高レベルの犯罪のため、グレーターモンロビアを訪れる際には、高レベルの注意を払ってください。