Mayotte
Mayotteカレンダー
通貨 | ユーロ (EUR) |
言語 | フランス語:マホリア語(スワヒリ語の方言)とマダガスカル語がより一般的に話されています |
資本金 | マムズ |
フランスの海外部門であるマヨットは、マダガスカルとモザンビークの近くのインド洋に位置する群島です。群島は、メイン島のグランデテール、プチテール、およびいくつかの小さな島で構成されています。人口は約212,000人です。フランスの海外部門として、総合評議会の会長は政府の長です。マヨットは、2人の上院議員をフランスの上院議員に、1人の副議員をフランス国会に送ります。フランスは1841年にマヨットを買収しました。1974年と1976年の国民投票で、島々は独立のためではなくフランスとの関係を維持することを票決しました。しかし、コモロはマヨットを主張し続けた。 2009年の国民投票で、マヨット市民はフランスの海外部門になることを支持して95.5%を投票しました。これは2011年3月に公式になりました。マヨット島への旅行者は、壮大な景色、ダイビング、シュノーケリング、世界最大のラグーンを見ることができます。
0}のために推奨される予防接種
ほとんどの旅行者の方へ
A型肝炎ワクチン
There is a significant risk of exposure to hepatitis A for this country, therefore, the vaccination is recommended.
B型肝炎ワクチン
There is a significant risk of infection with hepatitis B for this country, therefore, the vaccination is recommended.
一部の旅行者のために
はしか、おたふく風邪、風疹(MMR)ワクチン
A dose of Measles-mumps-rubella (MMR) vaccine is recommended for all travellers over 6 months of age.
黄熱病ワクチン
The yellow fever vaccination is not recommended for this country. However, a yellow fever vaccination certificate is required for travellers 1 year of age and older arriving from countries with risk of yellow fever transmission and for travellers having transited more than 12 hours through an airport of a country with risk of yellow fever transmission.
狂犬病ワクチン
Vaccination against rabies is recommended for travellers whose activities or employment may bring them into direct contact with bats (i.e. adventure travellers, veterinarians, wildlife professionals, researchers, etc.).
腸チフスワクチン
There is a risk of exposure to typhoid fever in this country through consumption of unsafe food and water. Since exposure to unsafe sources is variable within this country, the vaccination against typhoid fever is generally recommended, especially when visiting smaller cities or rural areas, where food and water sources may be contaminated.
0}のために推奨される薬
一部の旅行者のために
抗マラリア薬
Recommended anti-malaria medications include atovaquone-proguanil, mefloquine or doxycycline. Resistance to chloroquine and sulfadoxime-pyrimethamine has been reported.
0}のために注意すべき病気
ほとんどの旅行者の方へ
A型肝炎
There is a significant risk for hepatitis A virus exposure in Mayotte through contaminated food or water.
チクングニアフィーバー
Chikungunya fever has occurred in this country.
B型肝炎
There is a significant risk for acquiring hepatitis B in Mayotte.
デング熱
Outbreaks of dengue fever may occur.
一部の旅行者のために
ウエストナイルフィーバー
The virus is transmitted to animals, birds and humans by mosquitoes. Symptoms include fever, headache, tiredness, body aches, nausea, and skin rash.
リフトバレー熱(RVF)
Sporadic outbreaks of Rift Valley Fever (RVF) may occur in this country. Commonly spread via contact with domesticated animals infected with the virus. These include cattle, buffalo, sheep, goats, and camels, among others.
リーシュマニア症
There is a risk of acquiring Leishmaniasis in this country through sand fly bites, particularly between dusk to dawn. Adventure tourists, outdoor athletes, or humanitarian aid workers are at a higher risk.
クリミア・コンゴ出血熱
There is a risk of acquiring Crimean-Congo Hemorrhagic Fever in this country through specific insect, bug or tick bites or by coming in close contact with a person or animal infected with this disease. Travellers involved in activities like hiking, camping, working with animals, and visiting farms and forested areas are at a higher risk. There are no vaccinations (or medications) to prevent Crimean-Congo Hemorrhagic Fever.
アフリカのカチカチ熱
This disease may occur in this country. Ticks that cause this disease are usually most active from November through April. Travellers engaging in outdoor activities such as camping, hiking, and game hunting in wooded, brushy, or grassy areas may be at a higher risk.
Sleeping Sickness (Type 1)
African trypanosomiasis occurs in this country. Travellers to urban areas are not at risk.
Hanta Virus
There is a risk of acquiring Hantavirus in this country through the consumption of food and water contaminated by an infected rodent or through rodent bites.
麻疹
There is a risk of Measles in this country, especially in infants aged 6 to 11 months.
狂犬病
Rabies may be present in bats, but has not been reported in domestic or wild animals in this country.
マラリア
There is a low risk for malaria.
Tuberculosis
Tuberculosis occurs in Mayotte. Travellers to Mayotte are at risk for tuberculosis if visiting sick friends or family, working in the health care field, or having close prolonged contact with the general population.
黄熱病
There is no risk of yellow fever transmission in this country. However, this country requires a yellow fever vaccination certificate for travellers 1 year of age and older arriving from countries with risk of yellow fever transmission and for travellers having transited more than 12 hours through an airport of a country with risk of yellow fever transmission.
腸チフス
Unvaccinated people can become infected through contaminated food and water in Mayotte, especially when visiting smaller cities, villages, or rural areas where food and water sources may be contaminated.
0}の安全・安心
個人の安全性
この国の犯罪率は低く、ほとんどの旅行者に問題はありません。ただし、スリやバッグのひったくりなどのささいな犯罪は、混雑した地域や観光地で発生する可能性があります。常に個人の安全に注意してください。貴重品を保護し、見えない場所に保管してください。パスポートなどの重要な書類を保護してください。夜一人で歩くことは避けてください。