アルゼンチン
アルゼンチンカレンダー
通貨 | Argentine peso (ARS) |
言語 | Spanish. Languages also spoken are English, Italian, German, and French. |
資本金 | Buenos Aires |
Argentina is the second largest country in South America, with a long coastline on the Atlantic Ocean and bordering Chile and Uruguay. The terrain varies from the plateau of Patagonia in the south, the mountainous Andes along the western border and the plains of the Pampas in the north. The population of the country is about 42,000,000.
Argentina is a democratic republic with a federation of 23 provinces. The chief of state and head of government is a president with an appointed cabinet.
Argentina is now one of the highest ranking countries in South America for quality of life. The country is known for its natural beauty, natural resources, rich literary history, film industry, and music and dance. This country is the birthplace of the tango, and in 2009, UNESCO named the tango as a world cultural heritage.
Argentina enjoys a diverse cuisine, including many European dishes and also indigenous dishes, such as empanadas and chorizo, Argentine steak and Argentine barbecue. The country is one of the largest producers of wine in the world.
0}のために推奨される予防接種
ほとんどの旅行者の方へ
B型肝炎ワクチン
There is a low risk of infection with hepatitis B for this country, and the vaccination is recommended.
A型肝炎ワクチン
There is a risk of exposure to hepatitis A for this country, therefore, the vaccination is recommended.
一部の旅行者のために
はしか、おたふく風邪、風疹(MMR)ワクチン
A dose of Measles-mumps-rubella (MMR) vaccine is recommended for infants aged 6 to 11 months.
黄熱病ワクチン
The yellow fever vaccination is recommended for travellers ≥9 months of age going to Corrientes and Misiones Provinces. It is generally not recommended for travellers going to Formosa Province and designated areas of Chaco, Jujuy, and Salta Provinces. Not recommended for all travellers whose itineraries are limited to areas and provinces not listed above.
腸チフスワクチン
There is a risk of exposure to typhoid fever in this country through consumption of unsafe food and water. Since exposure to unsafe sources is variable within this country, the vaccination against typhoid fever is generally recommended, especially when visiting smaller cities or rural areas, where food and water sources may be contaminated.
狂犬病ワクチン
Vaccination against rabies is recommended for travellers involved in outdoor activities (e.g., campers, hikers, bikers, adventure travellers, and cavers) who may have direct contact with rabid dogs, bats, and other mammals. Those with occupational risks (such as veterinarians, wildlife professionals, researchers) and long-term travellers and expatriates are at higher risk and should be vaccinated.
0}のために推奨される薬
現時点ではアルゼンチンのおすすめはありません。
0}のために注意すべき病気
ほとんどの旅行者の方へ
デング熱
Dengue fever outbreaks have occurred in the north and northeast areas of Argentina.
B型肝炎
There is a low risk of infection with hepatitis B for this country.
A型肝炎
There is a risk for hepatitis A virus exposure in Argentina.
チクングニアフィーバー
Chikungunya fever occurs in this country.
一部の旅行者のために
ウエストナイルフィーバー
There is a risk of acquiring West Nile virus in this country.
マラリア
There is no risk of malaria in Argentina. **Bite avoidance is recommended in all areas.**
Tuberculosis
Travellers to this country are at risk for tuberculosis if visiting sick friends or family, working in the healthcare field, or having close prolonged contact with the general population.
Hanta Virus
There is a risk of acquiring Hantavirus in this country through the consumption of food and water contaminated by an infected rodent or through rodent bites.
麻疹
There is a risk of acquiring Measles in this country.
リーシュマニア症
There is a risk of acquiring Leishmaniasis in this country through sand fly bites.
腸チフス
Unvaccinated people can become infected through contaminated food and water in this country, especially when visiting smaller cities, villages or rural areas where food and water sources may be contaminated.
黄熱病
There is a limited risk of yellow fever transmission. The yellow fever vaccination is recommended for travellers ≥9 months of age going to Corrientes and Misiones Provinces. It is generally not recommended for travellers going to Formosa Province and designated areas of Chaco, Jujuy, and Salta Provinces. Not recommended for all travellers whose itineraries are limited to areas and provinces not listed above.
シャーガス病
Chagas disease (American trypanosomiasis) occurs in northern Argentina. However, the risk of travellers acquiring this disease is low unless staying in very poor quality housing or camping.
ジカフィーバー
There is a risk of acquiring West Nile virus in this country.
狂犬病
Rabies occurs in Argentina. Travellers involved in outdoor activities (e.g., campers, hikers, bikers, adventure travellers, and cavers) may have direct contact with rabid dogs, bats, and other mammals. Those with occupational risks (such as veterinarians, wildlife professionals, researchers) and long-term travellers and expatriates are at higher risk.
0}の安全・安心
個人の安全性
Travellers to Argentina should exercise a high degree of caution. Valuables should be kept out of sight and backpacks and bags watched at all times. Travellers are advised to avoid showing signs of affluence, such as expensive clothing. Ensure that travel documents and passports are kept secure at all times. Tourists should be particularly cautious in major cities and should avoid walking alone after dark.
Theft and petty crime occur commonly in public areas such as transportation hubs, restaurants, and internet cafés, particularly in major cities. Robberies involving motorcycles are also common and armed robbery can also occur. Travellers are advised to immediately give the criminal their cash and other valuables to prevent injury. ‘Mustard scam’ is a type of distraction theft used in Argentina. Mustard or a similar substance is sprayed on tourists. While pretending to help remove the stain, an accomplice tries to rob the tourist.
Book taxis in advance if possible. If you need to hail a taxi on the street, use only “radio taxis,” with the taxi’s company name and telephone number visible. Be aware of taxi scams.
Exercise caution when driving. Road conditions and respect for the posted speed limits may be poor. Pedestrians should exercise extreme caution due to the high rates of traffic accidents in Argentina.
Kidnappings can occur in larger cities. Victims are randomly picked from the street and a ransom is demanded or they are forced to withdraw money from automated banking machines. The victim is usually quickly released when the ransom is paid, while injuries can occur if the victim resists.
Travellers wanting to participate in outdoor adventure activities are advised to hire a guide, to always stay on marked paths and to ensure that equipment meets safety standards before departing.
Same-sex sexual activity and same-sex marriage are both legal in Argentina.
Seismic activity is not uncommon in Argentina. Border crossings may close due to earthquakes.
政情不安
Demonstrations, strikes, and protests can occur at any time and may cause traffic flow and transportation difficulties. Travellers should avoid areas of civil unrest.
避けるべきエリア
Travellers should exercise caution near Iguazú Falls and areas near the borders between Argentina, Brazil, and Paraguay. Criminal activities are known to occur here. These borders should not be crossed after dark in local taxis or buses.
The risk of crime is highest in Buenos Aires, Rosario, and Mendoza.