{"id":200,"date":"2013-04-11T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2013-04-11T04:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/new-blog.sitata.com\/2013\/04\/11\/new-strain-of-avian-flu-in-china-update-816131574c39\/"},"modified":"2020-09-08T09:43:27","modified_gmt":"2020-09-08T13:43:27","slug":"new-strain-of-avian-flu-in-china-update-816131574c39","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.sitata.com\/de\/new-strain-of-avian-flu-in-china-update-816131574c39\/","title":{"rendered":"Neuer Stamm der Vogelgrippe in China - Update"},"content":{"rendered":"

Neuer Stamm der Vogelgrippe in China - Update<\/h3>\n

Bis heute haben die chinesischen Beh\u00f6rden insgesamt 38 Patienten mit dem Influenza-A-Virus (H7N9) in verschiedenen St\u00e4dten Chinas gemeldet. Bislang gab es 10 Todesf\u00e4lle, und 19 der 38 Patienten befinden sich in einem kritischen Zustand. Neun der F\u00e4lle sind mild verlaufen. Die Tatsache, dass einige F\u00e4lle mild verlaufen sind, kann bedeuten, dass es in der Bev\u00f6lkerung mehr F\u00e4lle mit sehr milden Infektionen gibt, die keine medizinische Versorgung in Anspruch genommen haben und daher nicht gemeldet wurden, da sie keine medizinische Versorgung in Anspruch genommen haben. Mehr als 760 enge Kontaktpersonen der best\u00e4tigten F\u00e4lle werden engmaschig \u00fcberwacht und zeigen keine Anzeichen einer Erkrankung. Bislang gibt es keine Anzeichen f\u00fcr eine \u00dcbertragung des Virus von Mensch zu Mensch.<\/p>\n

Wissenschaftler wollen dringend herausfinden, wie dieses Virus Menschen infiziert, da einige Patienten das Virus m\u00f6glicherweise von Gefl\u00fcgel oder anderen Tieren bekommen haben, bevor sie erkrankten, andere jedoch nicht. Das Virus wurde bei H\u00fchnern, Tauben und Enten auf den M\u00e4rkten f\u00fcr lebendes Gefl\u00fcgel in Shanghai und Hangzhou gefunden. Zehntausende von V\u00f6geln wurden gekeult, und die Gefl\u00fcgelm\u00e4rkte in Shanghai, Nanjing und Hangzhou wurden geschlossen.<\/p>\n

Die Wissenschaftler untersuchen die Gene des neuen Virus, das in den V\u00f6geln gefunden wurde, um festzustellen, wie \u00e4hnlich sie den Viren sind, die bei den Patienten gefunden wurden. Forscher wissen, dass H7-Grippeviren haupts\u00e4chlich Wildv\u00f6gel wie Enten, G\u00e4nse, Stelzv\u00f6gel und M\u00f6wen befallen und dass sie gelegentlich in Gefl\u00fcgelbest\u00e4nde \u00fcbergehen. Das H7N9-Virus wurde jedoch noch nicht bei Wildv\u00f6geln in der Region nachgewiesen. Wo auch immer das Virus herkommt, eine entscheidende Frage ist, ob es sich in Gefl\u00fcgel etablieren und ein Reservoir bilden k\u00f6nnte, das zu fortgesetzten, sporadischen Infektionen beim Menschen f\u00fchren k\u00f6nnte. H7N9 verursacht keine schwerwiegenden Vogelkrankheiten, was die Bem\u00fchungen, herauszufinden, wie weit es sich ausgebreitet hat und wie es bek\u00e4mpft werden kann, erheblich erschwert.<\/p>\n

Es besteht eine gewisse Besorgnis dar\u00fcber, dass genetische Analysen zeigen, dass dieses Virus bereits 3 der 5 Mutationen aufweist, die erforderlich sind, um es von Mensch zu Mensch \u00fcbertragbar zu machen. Ob es die zus\u00e4tzlichen Mutationen erwirbt, ist derzeit noch ungewiss. Es ist zu fr\u00fch, um den weiteren Verlauf der Ereignisse vorherzusagen.<\/p>\n

Die Weltgesundheitsorganisation beobachtet die Situation genau und empfiehlt derzeit keine Reisebeschr\u00e4nkungen. Reisende sollten jedoch Vorsicht walten lassen und M\u00e4rkte mit lebendem Gefl\u00fcgel meiden. H\u00e4ufiges H\u00e4ndewaschen verringert das Risiko einer Ansteckung mit einem Influenzavirus.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Neuer Stamm der Vogelgrippe in China - Update Bislang haben die chinesischen Beh\u00f6rden insgesamt 38 Patienten mit dem Influenza-A-Virus (H7N9) in verschiedenen St\u00e4dten Chinas gemeldet. Bislang gab es 10 Todesf\u00e4lle, und 19 der 38 Patienten befinden sich in einem kritischen Zustand. Neun der F\u00e4lle verliefen mild. Die Tatsache, dass [...]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[155,20],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\nNew Strain of Avian Flu in China\u200a\u2014\u200aUpdate - Sitata<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.sitata.com\/de\/new-strain-of-avian-flu-in-china-update-816131574c39\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"de_DE\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"New Strain of Avian Flu in China\u200a\u2014\u200aUpdate - Sitata\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"New Strain of Avian Flu in China\u200a\u2014\u200aUpdate To date, Chinese authorities have reported a total of 38 patients with influenza A (H7N9) virus in different cities in China. 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