{"id":112397,"date":"2023-05-17T05:11:17","date_gmt":"2023-05-17T09:11:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.sitata.com\/?p=112397"},"modified":"2023-05-17T06:26:25","modified_gmt":"2023-05-17T10:26:25","slug":"haiti-on-the-edge","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.sitata.com\/da\/haiti-on-the-edge\/","title":{"rendered":"Haiti - p\u00e5 kanten"},"content":{"rendered":"

Den 15. maj 2023 anmodede FN's generalsekret\u00e6r Ant\u00f3nio Guterres det internationale samfund om at gribe ind og advarede om, at Haitis tragiske situation<\/a> bringer sikkerheden i og uden for Caribien i fare.

Guterres opfordrede indtr\u00e6ngende det internationale samfund til at forst\u00e5, at effektiv solidaritet med Haiti ikke kun er et sp\u00f8rgsm\u00e5l om gener\u00f8sitet. Han understregede, at det i bund og grund var et sp\u00f8rgsm\u00e5l om oplyst egeninteresse, da den nuv\u00e6rende situation i Haiti afspejlede en trussel mod sikkerheden i hele regionen.

Med smukke strande, underjordiske grotter, koralrev og uber\u00f8rte bjerge var Haiti i 1970'erne en af de bedste turistdestinationer blandt de caribiske \u00f8er. Historien om landets overgang fra en f\u00f8rsteklasses rejsedestination til et brudstykke af fortvivlelse er resultatet af en poly-krise.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Haitis tilbagegang<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Politisk ustabilitet og socio\u00f8konomisk krise i landet har v\u00e6ret pr\u00e6get af mange faktorer, herunder banderelateret vold, mangel p\u00e5 br\u00e6ndstof, akut sult, sygdomsudbrud, jordsk\u00e6lv, borgerlige uroligheder og inflation. Haiti er i \u00f8jeblikket det mindst fredelige og fattigste land i Caribien.
<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"Jordsk\u00e6lv
Jordsk\u00e6lv i Haiti<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n


Situationen i landet blev forv\u00e6rret efter den mordet p\u00e5 pr\u00e6sident Jovenel Mo\u00efse<\/a> den 7. juli 2021. Han blev dr\u00e6bt i sin private bolig i Port-au-Prince af en gruppe udenlandske lejesoldater.
<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Tjek ogs\u00e5 Vildbrande i Sibirien<\/a>)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Banderegionen <\/h2>\n\n\n\n

I henhold til medierapporter<\/a>fra januar til april 2023 er mere end 1.400 mennesker blevet dr\u00e6bt og omkring 400 mennesker er blevet kidnappet i landet. FN ansl\u00e5r, at v\u00e6bnede bander nu kontrollerer op til 80% af Port-au-Prince.

Disse bander er prim\u00e6rt knyttet til G-Pep og G9, to grupper, der er involveret i en magtkamp om landets hovedstad. I et fors\u00f8g p\u00e5 at f\u00e5 kontrol har de invaderet kvarterer og dr\u00e6bt personer, hvilket har skabt en fjendtlig stemning i Haitis hovedstad og de omkringliggende omr\u00e5der.

For nylig, FN-eksperter udtrykte alvorlig bekymring<\/a> over den tiltagende vold i Haiti, herunder seksuel vold og udnyttelse af kvinder og b\u00f8rn, som beg\u00e5s af bander.

Som reaktion p\u00e5 den stigende banderelaterede vold har civile oprettet selvforsvarsorganisationer under en bev\u00e6gelse kaldet \"Bwa Kale\"<\/a>. Dens fremkomst, som metaforisk set betyder hurtig retf\u00e6rdighed, har givet anledning til p\u00f8belmord eller lynchning af ethvert formodet bandemedlem.

R\u00f8verier er hyppige. Bev\u00e6bnede tyve p\u00e5 motorcykler angriber ofte deres ofre i dagslys. Der har ogs\u00e5 v\u00e6ret tilf\u00e6lde af kidnapninger med henblik p\u00e5 l\u00f8sepenge, som involverer udenlandske statsborgere, hj\u00e6lpearbejdere og b\u00f8rn.

Landet befinder sig i \u00f8jeblikket i en farlig sikkerhedssituation. Mange lande r\u00e5der deres borgere til at undg\u00e5 alle rejser til Haiti af denne grund. Hvis du g\u00f8r det, anbefaler vi, at du downloader Sitata<\/a> app for at f\u00e5 et ekstra lag af hj\u00e6lp og beskyttelse.

Du kan f\u00e5 flere oplysninger om den aktuelle happening ved at f\u00f8lge vores Instagram<\/a>. 
<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Den 15. maj 2023 bad FN's generalsekret\u00e6r Ant\u00f3nio Guterres det internationale samfund om at gribe ind og advarede om, at Haitis tragiske situation bringer sikkerheden i og uden for Caribien i fare. Guterres opfordrede indtr\u00e6ngende det internationale samfund til at forst\u00e5, at effektiv solidaritet med Haiti ikke kun er et sp\u00f8rgsm\u00e5l om gener\u00f8sitet. Han understregede, at det var [...]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":13,"featured_media":112408,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"off","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[156,17,20],"tags":[483,484,482,202,113,22],"yoast_head":"\nHaiti -\u00a0On The Edge<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"The story of Haiti 's transition from a prime travel destination to a fractured tapestry of despair is the result of a poly-crisis.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.sitata.com\/da\/haiti-on-the-edge\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"da_DK\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Haiti -\u00a0On The Edge\" \/>\n<meta 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